Native Perennials: Barbara Wright, Wright’s Nursery
Barbara Wright’s native plant list
July 2016
Fragrant mimosa
Mimosa borealis
Deciduous shrub/small tree with small thorns
2-6’ tall; usual height around 4’
Fragrant spring flowers
Attracts pollinators, larval food source
Deer resistant
Blue shrub sage
Salvia ballotiflora
Native to South Central Texas and Rio Grande Valley
Fragrant foliage, woody perennial, spring flowers
Mature height: about 6’
Sun to part shade
Attracts pollinators
Deer resistant
Gregg’s dalea
Dalea greggi
Low ground cover for sunny, dry to very dry spots. Water twice a month during hottest part of summer.
Deciduous perennial
Spreads 3 – 4’ feet
Small bluish-purple flowers spring to early summer
Attracts pollinators, larval food source
Dee resistant
Simpson’s rosinweed
Silphium simpsonii
Perennial; evergreen rosette
4-5’ tall when blooming spring to fall
Sun to part or dappled shade
Attracts butterflies
Deer resistant
Texas blue grass
Poa arachnifera
Perennial dark blue green clumping grass
Partial shade
Moist soil (CTG producer has great luck in dry, well composted beds)
Spring flowers
May be mowed or left natural
Attracts butterflies and birds
Deer resistant
Manfreda
Manfreda maculosa
Also called false aloe or spice lily
Usually evergreen but my die to soil level in severe winter
Mounding perennial
Partial shade, although spots more colorful in more light
About 1’ tall; fragrant flower spike up to 3-4’
Coralberry
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus
Tall groundcover/small “shrub” 12-16”
Can be cut back to control height
Partial to full shade
Flowers is spring to early summer followed by purple berries that which attract birds and small mammals
Low water needs
Deer resistant
Pearl milkweed vine
Matelea reticulata
Deciduous perennial vine to 10’
Rocky soils
Part or dappled shade
Green flowers with “pearl” centers small but unique
Nectar and larval plant for Monarch and Queen butterflies
Texas greeneyes
Berlanderiera betonicifolia
Evergreen perennial to 2’
Part shade, moist soil
Naturalizes from seed
Deer resistant
Brazos penstemon
Penstemon tenuis
Evergreen perennial (rosette low to ground)
Poorly drained soil, shade
Naturalizes well
Spring flower stalk to 20”
Flowers attract hummingbirds and other pollinators
Note: smells like feet!
Not deer resistant
Chile petin
Capsicum annuum
Also called Turkey pepper or Bird’s Eye pepper
Dies to ground in cold winters, returns in spring
2’ tall; in the Rio Grande Valley will make a small tree to 8’
Dry shade or part shade
Summer to fall very hot peppers beloved by birds (they have no taste buds)
Deer may browse foliage until peppers appear
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